Diagnosis and Treatment
Procedures
A doctor may order an arthrogram to confirm suspicion of adhesive capsulitis. The doctor may also order X-rays and a physical exam, as well as arthroscopy to investigate any related condition. He or she may order manipulation or physical therapy, as well as corticosteroid injections, to treat the condition. In the event that the disease is in an advanced stage, surgical intervention may be necessary.

Medications
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), cortisone injections, as deemed necessary by physician.

Prevention
Largely unknown. However, since adhesive capsulitis may set in as a result of underuse or immobilization of the shoulder, it is important not to neglect a painful injury. If the shoulder injury does not seem to improve with time and over-the-counter medication, as well as rest and icing the injury, see a doctor immediately

Last updated: 27-Aug-07